Thursday, September 30, 2004
"Home of the Brave"
No, I did not watch the debates. Instead I was at an event that dispelled lies rather than providing a platform for them.
On nights like this I thank my lucky stars that I ended up in Detroit, for it is here that truth and courage flourish. Perhaps it takes a wounded city like ours to recognize greatness where others just see sadness and despair.
Do you remember Viola Liuzzo? She was the only white woman killed by the Ku Klux Klan during the Civil Rights struggles of the 1950s and 1960s. In Selma, Alabama, on March 25, 1965, to be exact. At that time, Viola and a black civil rights worker, Leroy Moton, had just driven five marchers back to Selma after the Selma-to-Montgomery march for voting rights. Viola was shot and killed on a lonely stretch of road. Within two days, four members of the Klan--one of them, a man named Tommy Rowe, who was an FBI informant--were arrested for her murder. Rowe received immunity for testifying against the other three. They were acquitted by an all-white, all-male jury.
Soon after the immediate outcry against Viola Liuzzo's murder, the FBI--following personal orders by J. Edgar Hoover--mounted an insidious campaign to smear Viola Liuzza's name and reputation. This 39 year-old Detroit mother of five and wife of a Teamster official was portrayed as a drug-using, sexually loose woman who had gone down to Selma to satisfy her appetite for sexual adventures with black men. It was a similar "smear campaign" to the one that Hoover was using to try to discredit the Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. Through the Freedom of Information Act, her children finally got hold of the 1000-page FBI file on Viola Liuzzo, a file that was three times larger than the entire FBI file on the KKK!
The reality was that Viola Liuzzo was a longtime committed champion for social justice who was active in the Detroit Chapter of the NAACP (the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) and had been so moved by the violence done on "Bloody Sunday" in Selma that she felt compelled to go down and join in the struggle for voting rights. By the way, her best friend, a black woman named Sarah Evans, had been instrumental in getting Viola involved in the civil rights movement in the first place.
Well, tonight in Detroit, the truth of Viola Liuzza's life and death was finally told. We were privileged to be present with the director Paola di Florio, the producer Nancy Dickenson, four of Viola's five children, Viola's grandchildren and great-grandchildren, and even her old friend Sarah Evans, now 94, at the World Premiere of the documentary film, "Home of the Brave." From Detroit it will be going to Montgomery, Alabama, New York City and Washington, DC. After that, they hope to get as wide a distribution as possible and even bring it into the schools. It has already won awards at film festivals all over the country where it also received excellent reviews from critics.
Please see it if you get a chance, or, even better, make it happen by contacting the distributor, Emerging Pictures, and encouraging your local theaters to bring it to your town. Even though it has taken almost forty years to be told, Viola Liuzza's story is as timely today as it was back in 1965. When we look at what happened in Florida in the 2000 presidential election, we see that the voting rights of persons of color are still at risk. We can't forget the sacrifices made by Viola Liuzza and all the courageous persons who suffered and died during the Civil Rights struggles of the 1950s and 1960s. For the struggle continues...
On nights like this I thank my lucky stars that I ended up in Detroit, for it is here that truth and courage flourish. Perhaps it takes a wounded city like ours to recognize greatness where others just see sadness and despair.
Do you remember Viola Liuzzo? She was the only white woman killed by the Ku Klux Klan during the Civil Rights struggles of the 1950s and 1960s. In Selma, Alabama, on March 25, 1965, to be exact. At that time, Viola and a black civil rights worker, Leroy Moton, had just driven five marchers back to Selma after the Selma-to-Montgomery march for voting rights. Viola was shot and killed on a lonely stretch of road. Within two days, four members of the Klan--one of them, a man named Tommy Rowe, who was an FBI informant--were arrested for her murder. Rowe received immunity for testifying against the other three. They were acquitted by an all-white, all-male jury.
Soon after the immediate outcry against Viola Liuzzo's murder, the FBI--following personal orders by J. Edgar Hoover--mounted an insidious campaign to smear Viola Liuzza's name and reputation. This 39 year-old Detroit mother of five and wife of a Teamster official was portrayed as a drug-using, sexually loose woman who had gone down to Selma to satisfy her appetite for sexual adventures with black men. It was a similar "smear campaign" to the one that Hoover was using to try to discredit the Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. Through the Freedom of Information Act, her children finally got hold of the 1000-page FBI file on Viola Liuzzo, a file that was three times larger than the entire FBI file on the KKK!
The reality was that Viola Liuzzo was a longtime committed champion for social justice who was active in the Detroit Chapter of the NAACP (the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) and had been so moved by the violence done on "Bloody Sunday" in Selma that she felt compelled to go down and join in the struggle for voting rights. By the way, her best friend, a black woman named Sarah Evans, had been instrumental in getting Viola involved in the civil rights movement in the first place.
Well, tonight in Detroit, the truth of Viola Liuzza's life and death was finally told. We were privileged to be present with the director Paola di Florio, the producer Nancy Dickenson, four of Viola's five children, Viola's grandchildren and great-grandchildren, and even her old friend Sarah Evans, now 94, at the World Premiere of the documentary film, "Home of the Brave." From Detroit it will be going to Montgomery, Alabama, New York City and Washington, DC. After that, they hope to get as wide a distribution as possible and even bring it into the schools. It has already won awards at film festivals all over the country where it also received excellent reviews from critics.
Please see it if you get a chance, or, even better, make it happen by contacting the distributor, Emerging Pictures, and encouraging your local theaters to bring it to your town. Even though it has taken almost forty years to be told, Viola Liuzza's story is as timely today as it was back in 1965. When we look at what happened in Florida in the 2000 presidential election, we see that the voting rights of persons of color are still at risk. We can't forget the sacrifices made by Viola Liuzza and all the courageous persons who suffered and died during the Civil Rights struggles of the 1950s and 1960s. For the struggle continues...
Wednesday, September 29, 2004
Art is a secret we keep from ourselves
I'm resisting my natural impulse to "show and tell" by taking a photo of the watercolor painting I finished today, and posting it here. No, this time I want to hold the fruits of my creativity close to my chest. I don't want this venture to degenerate into an ego trip. This is about process not product. OK, some day I may show you a painting, but I hope not too soon. Nothing is more damaging to authentic creativity than worrying about how others are going to respond to your work. I probably shouldn't even show my paintings to Eddie, but I'm afraid I'm not there yet. I so enjoy his enthusiastic response to my use of color.
What I will share is how the painting evolved under its own power. I'd started by just playing with colors and shapes, but when I looked at what had emerged last night, I saw the head and beak of a fanciful bird. So today I went with it and gave the bird a neck and then added two more birds in flight. It spoke of freedom to me, freedom from living and dying with every decision made by people over whom I have no control, ie., politicians, government officials, military leaders, corporate CEOs, media magnates and the American voters. By the way, the birds I painted were no sweet little critters, they looked more like vultures than anything else. So the freedom it refers to is no easy gift, but must obviously be grasped with strength and tenacity. And something must die in order to feed that which must live.
Isn't art amazing? It takes you where you don't expect to go.
I remember when I used to teach--more like facilitate--a watercolor class for adults at a community center in the mid-to-late '80s. I worked up a slide presentation of my students' work that I called, "Art Is a Secret We Keep from Ourselves." So often my art knew where I was going before I did. I'd look back, maybe six months, maybe years later, and recognize the path I'd taken had been there, painted or sculpted in symbolic language.
Anyway, I was so excited about painting that I couldn't sleep last night. And then I couldn't wait to finish my session at the gym with Matt today so I could get home and get going again. Now the first painting is dry and I've got fresh water and my art materials laid out, ready to start another. As the song from "West Side Story" goes: "Tonight, tonight..."
What I will share is how the painting evolved under its own power. I'd started by just playing with colors and shapes, but when I looked at what had emerged last night, I saw the head and beak of a fanciful bird. So today I went with it and gave the bird a neck and then added two more birds in flight. It spoke of freedom to me, freedom from living and dying with every decision made by people over whom I have no control, ie., politicians, government officials, military leaders, corporate CEOs, media magnates and the American voters. By the way, the birds I painted were no sweet little critters, they looked more like vultures than anything else. So the freedom it refers to is no easy gift, but must obviously be grasped with strength and tenacity. And something must die in order to feed that which must live.
Isn't art amazing? It takes you where you don't expect to go.
I remember when I used to teach--more like facilitate--a watercolor class for adults at a community center in the mid-to-late '80s. I worked up a slide presentation of my students' work that I called, "Art Is a Secret We Keep from Ourselves." So often my art knew where I was going before I did. I'd look back, maybe six months, maybe years later, and recognize the path I'd taken had been there, painted or sculpted in symbolic language.
Anyway, I was so excited about painting that I couldn't sleep last night. And then I couldn't wait to finish my session at the gym with Matt today so I could get home and get going again. Now the first painting is dry and I've got fresh water and my art materials laid out, ready to start another. As the song from "West Side Story" goes: "Tonight, tonight..."